![]() Since PSI is a measure of pressure and GPM is a measure of flow rate, we can not directly convert one into another. One US gallon per minute is approximately equal to 6.309 × 1 0 − 5 m 3 / s 6.309 × 10^ 6.309 × 1 0 − 5 m 3 /s. GPM or gallons per minute is a unit of flow rate, i.e., it specifies how fast a liquid (for example, water) moves through a pipe or pump. It is very commonly used in measuring pressure in industries and everyday life, for example, tire pressure, fire hydrant pressure, etc. One psi is approximately equal to 6894.76 pascals (the SI unit of pressure is pascal or Pa). Thus, a more accurate term for psi would be pound-force per square inch ( lbf/in 2). We can define 1 psi as the pressure due to a force of one pound-force applied on an area of one square inch. head in feet of water (ft h2o).PSI or pounds per square inch is a unit of pressure. Pressure in pounds per square inch (psi) vs. The energy equation can be used to calculate the head rise in pumps and fans. Pumps and Fans - Energy Equation and Head Rise head units - like lb/in 2, atm, inches mercury, bars, Pa and more. Major and minor loss in pipes, tubes and duct systems.Ĭonvert between pressure units like Pa, bar, atmosphere, pound square feet, psi and more. ![]() The characteristics of stable and unstable flow. Modulating pumps to adapt capacities to variable process demands.Ĭentrifugal Pumps - Stable and Unstable Flow Piping systems and pumps - centrifugal pumps, displacement pumps - cavitation, viscosity, head and pressure, power consumption and more. It can be simpler to discuss the performance pumps in terms of head rather than pressure since the use of head makes the pump curve applicable to any liquid regardless of density. Identical pumps will develop the same head when running at the same speed but the discharge pressure is quite different due to the different densities of the liquids. Pressure when handling Liquids of different Density Liquid Feet of Head Water to psi Headĭownload pressure vs head imperial units as pdf fileĭownload water pressure vs head - SI units as pdf file Head vs. The head in feet water column can be calculated from pressure 100 psi with eq. = 52 psi Example - Converting Pressure - psi - to Pump Head - feet The pressure - psi - of a water pump operating with head 120 ft can be calculated with eq. P = pressure (kg/cm 2) Example - Converting Pump Head - feet - to Pressure - psi ![]() P = pressure (bar) Converting pressure in kg/cm 2to head in metre P = pressure (psi) Converting pressure in bar to head in metre Converting pressure in psi to head in feet ![]() Since pressure gauges often are calibrated in pressure - psi or bar - a conversion to the heads commonly used in pump curves - like f eet or meter - may be required. P = pressure ( kg/cm 2 ) Converting Pressure to Head Pumps characteristic curves in metre of head can be converted to pressure - kg/cm 2- by the expression: P = pressure (bar) Converting head in metre to pressure in kg/cm 2 Pumps characteristic curves in metre of head can be converted to pressure - bar - by the expression: SG = specific gravity of the fluid Converting head in metre to pressure in bar Pumps characteristic curves in feet of head can be converted to pressure - psi - by the expression: Converting Head to Pressure Converting head in feet to pressure in psi Pumps characteristic curves are often in head - feet or metres - and a conversion to pressure scales commonly used in pressure gauges - like psi or bar - may be required. ![]()
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